Moths of Macedonia

I recorded some 43 moths on our trip to Greece this year, and perhaps saw a few more micros of which I didn’t get photos. I’ve tabulated the full list as it stands in a separate post entitled Moths Matter in Macedonia.

As well chasing the obvious on our Greenwings butterflying and birding trip to Greece, there was also time for a few moths. Some during the day, some that overnighted in the stairwell of our little hotel, and some from fellow amateur Lepidopterist, Martine’s field trips around the village of Chrisochorafa. Thanks to Martine and Michael for IDs on the local species and for Mrs Sciencebase’s eagle eyes in spotting much of the wildlife.

Pyropteron minianiformis
Pyropteron minianiformis

Spotted my one and only clearwing moth of the trip, Pyropteron minianiformis, on our first day trekking through the disused Vironia Quarry. This was also where we saw our first Little Tiger Blue, Ilex Hairstreak, Clouded Yellow, and Nettle-tree butterflies, Masked Shrike, Levant Sparrowhawk and overhead Ravens too.

Closeup of one of the tiniest, but perhaps showiest, moths we saw in Greece. This is a Balkan species known as Euplocamus ophisa (Tineidae), which feeds on bracket fungi and rotten wood. The male's antennae are almost as long its wings!
Closeup of one of the tiniest, but perhaps showiest, moths we saw in Greece. This is a Balkan species known as Euplocamus ophisa (Tineidae), which feeds on bracket fungi and rotten wood. The male’s antennae are almost as long its wings!

We also saw our first tortoise of the trip. We had seen our first Bee-eaters, White Stork, and Honey Buzzard en route, and heard our first frogs. There will be more about the birds and other wildlife in a subsequent post, once I have processed those photos.

Euplocamus ophisa
Euplocamus ophisa

The yellow and black micro moth with large, feathery antennae is a male Euplocamus ophisa (Tineidae). Spotted several of these in the stream-side woodland where the Glider butterflies were seen. No ID for the arachnid.

Speckled Yellow, Pseudopanthera macularia
Speckled Yellow, Pseudopanthera macularia

Mrs Sciencebase spotted the first Speckled Yellow (Pseudopanthera macularia, Geometridae) of the trip, at the Lailias Ski Centre, I think it was.

Catocala nymphaea
Catocala nymphaea

I spotted this large moth, Catocala nymphaea (Erebidae), which was roosting on a derelict building near a barely used dirt track we butterflied. It is related to Red Underwing, Crimson Underwing, Clifden Nonpareil, but, while it has orange on its hindwings, it is not an orange underwing.

Grammodes stolida
The Geometrician, Grammodes stolida

The Geometrician, Grammodes stolida (Erebidae). Potted by Martine on her late-night field trip not far from Chrisochorafa.

Acronicta rumicis
Knot-grass, Acronicta rumicis, larva

Knot-grass (Acronicta rumicis, Noctuidae) larva feeding on spurge, I believe, Vironia Quarry

Idaea aversata
Riband Wave, Idaea aversata

The filled band on this Riband Wave, Idaea aversata (Geometridae), is rather more pink than I have seen before.

Lead Belle, Scotopteryx mucronata
Lead Belle, Scotopteryx mucronata
Hemaris fuciformis
Broad-bordered Bee Hawk-moth, Hemaris fuciformis
Hemaris fuciformis
Broad-bordered Bee Hawk-moth, Hemaris fuciformis

We were watching lots of butterflies and the nectaring Hummingbird Hawk-moths on a purple patch of vetch at the side of the road up towards the Lailias Ski Centre when a couple of Broad-bordered Bee Hawk-moth, (Hemaris fuciformis, Sphingidae) put in a timely appearance.

Hyles euphorbiae larvae
Spurge Hawk-moth (Hyles euphorbiae, Sphingidae, larvae

Michael spotted a couple of Spurge Hawk-moth (Hyles euphorbiae, Sphingidae) larvae feeding on some roadside spurge, like they do.

Euclasta splendidalis
Euclasta splendidalis

Early-morning phone snap of a long-legged moth which was roosting at dawn at our accommodation. Euclasta splendidalis (Crambidae) is restricted to SE Europe onwards to Turkey and the Middle East. The food plant is a vine called Periploca graeca (Asclepiadaceae – Milkweed family).

Amata phegea
Nine-spotted Moth, Amata phegea

There were lots of Nine-spotted Moth around on our wanderings. They are also known as the Yellow-belted Burnet (Amata phegea, Erebidae) or in Michael’s parlance, the “lazy moth” on account of their general indolence.

Wood Tiger, Parasemia plantaginis
Wood Tiger, Parasemia plantaginis

Wood Tiger (Parasemia plantaginis, Erebidae) spotted and potted by Martine before being released back on site for a photo or two.

The Passenger, Dysgonia algira
The Passenger, Dysgonia algira

The Passenger (Dysgonia algira, Noctuidae) was fluttering around the hotel stairwell with several micros when we returned from our evening meal with the Little Owls.

Black-veined Moth, Siona lineata
Black-veined Moth, Siona lineata

Black-veined Moth (Siona lineata, Geometridae), not to be confused with the Black-veined White butterfly, which we also saw.

Hummingbird Hawk-moth, Macroglossum stellatarum
Hummingbird Hawk-moth, Macroglossum stellatarum
Bright Wave, Idaea ochrata
Bright Wave, Idaea ochrata
The Forester being consumed by an arachnid
The Forester being consumed by an arachnid

The Handmaid

The Handmaid

Treble-bar
Treble-bar
Dotted Border Wave
Dotted Border Wave
Slender Scotch Burnet
Slender Scotch Burnet
Six-spot Burnet
Six-spot Burnet
Transparent Burnet
Transparent Burnet
Rhagades pruni
Rhagades pruni
Purple-barred Yellow
Purple-barred Yellow
Common Heath
Common Heath
Mother Shipton
Mother Shipton
Chrysocrambus cassentiniellus
Chrysocrambus cassentiniellus
Small Fan-footed Wave, Idaea biselata
Small Fan-footed Wave, Idaea biselata – Not 100% on the idea
Pyrausta purpuralis
Pyrausta purpuralis
Female Gypsy Moth
Female Gypsy Moth, phone snap
Dotted Sulphur
Spotted Sulphur, phone snap
Brown China-mark, Elophila nymphaeata
Brown China-mark, Elophila nymphaeata (wobbly shot on the boat, too big a lens). Several on the boat, the larvae feed on aquatic plants.
Not a great photo of Chequered Wave
Not a great photo of Chequered Wave

The Macedonia of my blog headline refers to the ancient Greek region which coincides with the area of modern, northern Greece where we were staying and exploring. North Macedonia was west of us, just over the border. At one point, we were within a few metres of the North Macedonian border patrol as we headed for a known site – the woodland and scrub around the Doiran Memorial – seeking, unsuccessfully as it turned out, the Tessellated Skipper butterfly.